How Many Calories Are Burned
During Exercise
Our body needs constant energy to maintain itself,
so even when we're fast asleep, it is still burning up calories! However, most of us do not take enough exercise during our waking hours! Ideally, we should aim to take 20-45 minutes exercise a day. To see which exercise burns up what calories, see chart below.
Type of Exercise | Calories/hour | |
Sleeping | 55 | |
Eating | 85 | |
Sewing | 85 | |
Knitting | 85 | |
Sitting | 85 | |
Standing | 100 | |
Driving | 110 | |
Office Work | 140 | |
Housework, moderate | 160+ | |
Golf, with trolley | 180 | |
Golf, without trolley | 240 | |
Gardening, planting | 250 | |
Dancing, ballroom | 260 | |
Walking, 3mph | 280 | |
Table Tennis | 290 | |
Gardening, hoeing etc. | 350 | |
Tennis | 350+ | |
Water Aerobics | 400 | |
Skating/blading | 420+ | |
Dancing, aerobic | 420+ | |
Aerobics | 450+ | |
Bicycling, moderate | 450+ | |
Jogging, 5mph | 500 | |
Gardening, digging | 500 | |
Swimming, active | 500+ | |
Cross country ski machine | 500+ | |
Hiking | 500+ | |
Step Aerobics | 550+ | |
Rowing | 550+ | |
Power Walking | 600+ | |
Cycling, studio | 650 | |
Squash | 650+ | |
Skipping with rope | 700+ | |
Running | 700+ |
Exercise for your health! |
Calorie Savings
There are two easy ways to reduce calories. Either swap a high-calorie food for a lower-calorie item (eg. choose a cup of skim milk - 90 calories - rather than whole milk - 150 calories). Or, cut out a small high-calorie eating habit. For example, if you drink one less 16 fl oz can of beer a day, you save 67,000 calories a year - equivalent to about 19 pounds of body fat.
Calorie-Intake Affects Weight But Check Nutrition Too
Although weight reduction is founded on the energy equation (energy expenditure must exceed energy intake), calorie-counting does have its limitations. Nutrition is also important. According to at least one world expert in fat-metabolism, food energy cannot be properly metabolised without sufficient minerals and vitamins. This is why a healthy calorie-controlled eating plan should be based on nutrient-dense meals and snacks.
Metabolic Rate Affects Calorie Burning
Our metabolism determines how rapidly our body burns calories while at rest. Some people have a relatively fast metabolic rate, so they burn energy faster than people with a slower metabolism. This is why they appear to be able to eat relatively large amounts of food without gaining weight.
Although our metabolic rate is part of our genetic inheritance, we can raise it somewhat by taking regular aerobic exercise and by increasing our muscle-to-fat ratio. We can also maintain an efficient metabolism by eating nutritious food, by ensuring our energy-intake does not fall below about 1200 calories a day, and by eating something every 3-4 hours.
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